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Florida Wildflowers: Marsh Pinks

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Among the showiest of Florida's summer wildflowers are Marsh-Pinks (Sabatia grandiflora).  The dozen species of marsh-pinks endemic to Florida occur in colors ranging from deep purple to white, though the dominant color is a rich lavender as pictured here.  The plants are usually found atop a bed of hat pins and yellow-eyed grass in wet prairies, marshes, and along lakeshores.

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Sabatia grandiflora
Large-flowered Marsh-pink
These wildflowers are found statewide in open moist-soil habitats;  marshes, wet prairies,  and damp flatwoods.  They are often found together with another water-loving wildflower; Hat Pins (Syngonanthus flavidulus).
Sabatia grandiflora
This immature individual appears to lake anthers.   In a day or two the anthers will be fully formed.
Marsh-pinks are annuals, members of the gentian family.  They emerge as seedlings in early spring and quickly attain their mature stature by summer.  Large-flowered marsh-pink, like most species in this genus, produces very little foliage at the base of the plant.  The flower stalk is accompanied by a few linear leaves so the flowers appear to be suspended in mid-air.  Most of the plants eventually reach a height of about 2 feet and blooms occur through summer as long as soils remain moist.
Rare White Marsh-pink
Sabatia grandiflora
Rarely, have I come across a pigment-free variety of this wildflower.  This year I have one plant (pictured above) that I've visited often.  It continues to bloom, daily producing pure white flowers.
Sabatia grandiflora
Large-flowered Marsh-pink
 Individual flowers remain open for a day or two, depending on how hot and how many hours sunlight they receive.
Sabatia grandiflora
Large-flowered Marsh-pink
At the base of the 5-petaled flowers, is a star-like pattern in beright yellow, outlined in red.  The green ovary sports a twisted yellow stigma.  5 anthers are a darker yellow.
Sabatia grandiflora
Large-flowered Marsh-pink
 Pollinators include small insects including the green lyxn spider.
Sabatia grandiflora in a marsh with Hat Pins

Twisted stigma of the Large-flowered Marsh-pink
(Sabatia grandiflora)

A central Florida marsh full of Sabatia grandiflora.
These images of temporarily dry lakebeds shows vast areas of Marsh-pinks.  These flowers will drown and their offspring will move to the lakeshores as summer's rains renew water levels.

Sabatia grandiflora
Large-flowered Marsh-pink


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